About Tunisia

Country Notes

An ancient country Tunisia first saw the beginnings of human settlement half a million years ago! Human remains suggest that man walked the then green and fertile savannah - now the arid Sahara. Gradually the land was settled and the power of Tunisia rose and fell - Berbers, Phoenicians, Carthaginians and Romans all left their mark on this beautiful country. In particular the Roman legacy is strong. Many magnificent ruins bear testimony to the wealth and power including El Jem and the Dougga complex. Following a succession of dynasties the country became a French protectorate. The coastal area in particular has a decided cosmopolitan air. French and Arabic are the main languages. Although, with the influx of British tourists, English is now widely spoken.

Beach breaks are considered to be the main reason for going to Tunisia - golden sun drenched shores lapped by the warm waters of the Mediterranean Sea provide an ideal holiday destination. But, not far from the beaches where tourists enjoy para gliding, diving and wind surfing, an amazing diversity of cultural sights cry out to be visited! Visit the Bardo Museum in Tunis for incredible mosaics, Dougga for Roman remains, go deep into the heart of the country and see massive, impregnable Ksar or wander the old souk, with their Medina's, to see the richness and depth of Tunisian life.

Shopping is a real treat with many bargains in carpets, rugs, leather items, jewellery and pottery. Prices are up for negotiation - if you don't haggle the shopkeeper will be astounded! Never offer more than 50% of the starting price as an opening bid…! There are however, for non-hagglers, shops with fixed prices! Other excellent buys are spices and herbs. The souks and food markets are great fun, and, if on a self-catering basis offer top quality fruit and vegetables at excellent prices.

Eating out can be a gourmets delight - tempting French cuisine, authentic Tunisian, 'fusion cuisine' - a hint of the Mediterranean and a touch of Tunisian and of course the wonderful seafood. Or if a quick snack is your preference try a meal at any of the small back street cafes selling everything from Hot Dogs to Couscous the national dish. Local wine and beer is also excellent.

If you want to get out and about pre-paid excursions can be made with your booking. Alternatively why not hire a car for the day (see the price insert). Tunisian roads are generally good and have strict speed limits. The signs are in Arabic and French. There is also an excellent train service linking most of the main towns. Prices are very cheap and the service efficient. Finally you can take a taxi - 'Petit taxis' that carry up to three people and 'Grand taxis' who carry up to five people. A 'Louage' is a large taxi and often traverses the whole country picking and dropping off customers. Do negotiate a price before you jump in!

For further country information please access the Tunisian Tourist Board Web site: www.cometotunisia.co.uk.

Although a Moslem country dress code is relaxed but please dress respectfully when visiting Religious sites and off the beaten track.

Essential Information

  • Capital: Tunis
  • Time: Zone GMT plus 1hr from last Sunday March to last Sunday October
  • Currency: Dinar
  • Language: Arabic and French. English widely spoken.
  • Religion: Islam
  • Tipping: Left to guest's discretion
  • Health: Essential information is on www.dh.gov.uk/travellers
  • Clothing: Cool loose clothes are ideal for the heat of the summer, whilst in the winter the weather there can be a chill in the air and a sweater is often needed. Nights in the desert can be cold.
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